Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) occurs when the body doesn’t produce enough growth hormone. This vital hormone supports growth, development, metabolism, and overall health. In children, it may result in stunted growth and delayed puberty.
This blog explains the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options available in Delhi/NCR for both children and adults.
What is Growth Hormone Deficiency?
The pituitary gland produces growth hormone (GH), essential during childhood and adulthood. GH stimulates growth and regulates metabolism, muscle mass, and bone health. Low GH results in physical and hormonal issues.
Causes of Growth Hormone Deficiency
Congenital Causes
-
Genetic mutations affecting pituitary function
-
Pituitary gland malformation
-
Syndromes like Turner, Prader-Willi, and Noonan syndrome
Acquired Causes
-
Brain injury, tumors, or surgery damaging the pituitary
-
Infections like meningitis
-
Radiation therapy affecting GH-producing cells
Idiopathic Causes
-
Unknown cause; diagnosed after ruling other factors out
Symptoms of Growth Hormone Deficiency
In Children
-
Stunted growth and short stature
-
Delayed puberty
-
Reduced muscle tone and mass
-
Increased abdominal fat
-
Emotional difficulties and anxiety
In Adults
-
Fatigue and low energy
-
Increased abdominal fat
-
Muscle weakness and low mass
-
Reduced bone density and risk of fractures
-
Mood changes, including depression and irritability
Diagnosing Growth Hormone Deficiency
-
Growth charts to assess delayed growth
-
Blood tests measuring IGF-1 and other hormones
-
Growth hormone stimulation tests
-
MRI scans to detect pituitary abnormalities
Treatment Options
Growth Hormone Therapy
-
Daily injections of synthetic GH for children until growth plate closure
-
Adults receive GH to improve muscle mass, energy, and overall well-being
Monitoring and Support
-
Regular blood tests guide dosage adjustments
-
Physical therapy and balanced nutrition support overall health
Treatment in Delhi/NCR
RIVA Clinic specializes in diagnosing and treating growth hormone deficiency. The clinic offers personalized treatment plans using the latest techniques.
Early diagnosis and treatment of growth hormone deficiency enable affected children to achieve near-normal height and development. Adults also benefit significantly. If you notice symptoms in your child or yourself, consult a pediatric endocrinologist in Delhi/NCR promptly.

